{"id":3790,"date":"2016-10-18T21:42:12","date_gmt":"2016-10-18T21:42:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/doctorexpres.ro\/?p=3790"},"modified":"2016-10-18T21:42:50","modified_gmt":"2016-10-18T21:42:50","slug":"femeile-vaccinate-contra-hpv-ar-trebui-sa-mearga-mai-rar-la-control","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/doctorexpres.ro\/index.php\/2016\/10\/18\/femeile-vaccinate-contra-hpv-ar-trebui-sa-mearga-mai-rar-la-control\/","title":{"rendered":"Femeile vaccinate contra HPV ar trebui s\u0103 mearg\u0103 mai rar la control"},"content":{"rendered":"

Femeile ar putea face mai rar controlul pentru depistarea cancerului de col uterin, dac\u0103 au fost vaccinate contra virusului papilloma uman (HPV), responsabil de cele mai multe dintre aceste tumori maligne. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen cazul lor, controlul e recomandat o dat\u0103 la 5 p\u00een\u0103 la 10 ani, \u00een loc de 3 ani, c\u00eet este acum intervalul pentru screening<\/a>. Cancerul de col uterin se recomand\u0103 \u00eencep\u00eend de la v\u00eersta de 21 de ani, cu teste Papanicolau ce permit identificarea celulelor anormale din uter. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cercet\u0103torii americani arat\u0103 c\u0103 femeile vaccinate \u00eempotriva HPV au un risc semnificativ mai redus de a dezvolta cancer de col uterin<\/a>, iar acest lucru trebuie luat \u00een calcul \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te screeningul. Speciali\u015ftii sus\u0163in c\u0103 un control intensiv printre femeile vaccinate \u00eempotriva HPV antreneaz\u0103 costuri excesive f\u0103r\u0103 nici un beneficiu pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate.
\nPrin noul studiu, oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 au creat un model de simulare a bolii pentru a estima riscurile \u0219i beneficiile a diverse protocoale de screening. Modelul lor a proiectat efectele pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate, dar \u0219i economice, a trei tipuri de vaccinuri utilizate \u00een prezent, dintre care dou\u0103 s\u00eent disponibile \u00eencep\u00eend din 2006. Cercet\u0103torii au aflat c\u0103 femeile care prezint\u0103 cel mai mare risc de cancer <\/a>de col uterin, cele care au fost imunizate <\/a>cu noul vaccin nonvalent HPV 9, ce \u021binte\u0219te \u0219apte tipuri ale acestui virus responsabil de aproape 90% dintre cazurile de cancer de col uterin, ar avea nevoie de screening <\/a>numai de patru ori, o dat\u0103 la 10 ani, \u00eencep\u00eend de la v\u00eersta de 30 sau de 35 de ani.
\n\u00cen schimb, cele care au primit doze de vaccin produse anterior, bivalent \u0219i cvadrivalent, trebuie s\u0103 fac\u0103 screening<\/a> o dat\u0103 la 5 ani, dup\u0103 v\u00eersta de 25 sau 30 de ani.
\nOamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 au mai constatat c\u0103 screeningul HPV ofer\u0103 beneficii \u0219i valori similare testului Papanicolau sau cotest\u0103rii, deoarece este foarte sensibil \u0219i poate identifica mai eficient femeile predispuse la cancer de col uterin.<\/p>\n

\n

Articolul integral \u00een agerpres.ro<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Femeile ar putea face mai rar controlul pentru depistarea cancerului de col uterin, dac\u0103 au fost vaccinate contra virusului papilloma<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3791,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[96,93,1359,91],"tags":[4374,4372,4371,4369,4366,4370,4368,4367,4373],"class_list":["post-3790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-boli","category-cancer","category-investigatii","category-stiri","tag-cancer-cervical","tag-la-cati-ani-se-face-testul-cancer-col","tag-periodicitate-control-cancer-col-uterin","tag-screening-cancer-de-col","tag-test-papanicolau","tag-vaccin-bivalent","tag-vaccin-hpv","tag-vaccin-nonvalent-hpv-9","tag-virusul-papilloma-uman"],"yoast_head":"\nFemeile vaccinate contra HPV ar trebui s\u0103 mearg\u0103 mai rar la control - 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