{"id":6948,"date":"2022-11-16T09:00:54","date_gmt":"2022-11-16T07:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/doctorexpres.ro\/?p=6948"},"modified":"2022-11-16T09:00:04","modified_gmt":"2022-11-16T07:00:04","slug":"fumatul-distruge-articulatiile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/doctorexpres.ro\/index.php\/2022\/11\/16\/fumatul-distruge-articulatiile\/","title":{"rendered":"Fumatul distruge articula\u0163iile"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fumatul activ \u015fi pasiv promoveaz\u0103 dezvoltarea bolilor reumatice, cum ar fi artrita reumatoida \u015fi spondilita anchilozant\u0103, conform cercet\u0103torilor francezi.<\/p>\n

Leg\u0103tura dintre fumat \u015fi riscul de a dezvolta artrit\u0103 reumatoid\u0103 pare a fi confirmat\u0103, potrivit rezultatelor unui studiu recent, care arat\u0103 \u015fi c\u0103 expunerea la tutun \u00een primii ani de via\u0163\u0103, prin fumat pasiv, cre\u015fte foarte mult acest risc.<\/p>\n

Artrita reumatoid\u0103 este boala inflamatorie cronic\u0103 a articula\u0163iilor<\/a> care afecteaz\u0103 aproximativ 0,5 la 1% din popula\u0163ie \u015fi care conduce la distrugerea progresiv\u0103 a articula\u0163iilor<\/a>, handicap \u015fi o speran\u0163\u0103 de via\u0163\u0103 redus\u0103.<\/p>\n

Pentru a analiza impactul fumatului activ \u015fi pasiv aupra riscului de a dezvolta artrit\u0103 reumatoid\u0103, au fost monitorizate femei n\u0103scute \u00eentre 1925 \u015fi 1950, \u00eencep\u00eend cu anul 1990. Cercet\u0103torii au studiat datele medicale a 70.598 femei, cu v\u00eersta medie de 49 de ani. Dintre acestea, 1.239 au dezvoltat artrit\u0103<\/a> reumatoid\u0103, 350 fiind fum\u0103toare \u015fi 280 expuse la fumatul pasiv \u00een copil\u0103rie<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Rezultatele studiului au ar\u0103tat c\u0103 expunerea la fumatul pasiv<\/a> \u00een copil\u0103rie cre\u015fte riscul de artrit\u0103 reumatoid\u0103<\/a> \u00een via\u0163a de adult. De fapt, la fum\u0103toarele<\/a> care au fost expuse fumatului pasiv \u00een copil\u0103rie, riscul a crescut cu 73%, comparativ cu nefum\u0103toarele care nu au inhalat fum de \u0163igar\u0103<\/a> \u00een copil\u0103rie. Cercet\u0103torii au descoperit c\u0103, \u00een r\u00eendul fum\u0103toarelor care nu au suferit de pe urma fumatului pasiv \u00een copil\u0103rie<\/a>, riscul a crescut cu numai 37% fa\u0163\u0103 de nefum\u0103toarele care nu au fost expuse \u00een timpul copil\u0103riei.<\/p>\n

\u201eStudiul nostru subliniaz\u0103 importan\u0163a evit\u0103rii mediului cu tutun la copii<\/a>, mai ales printre cei care au un istoric familial de artrit\u0103 reumatoid\u0103<\/em>\u201c, a declarat autorul principal, profesorul Rapha\u00e8le Seror, de la Spitalul Universitar de Sud, Paris.<\/p>\n

\u201eFumatul este un factor de risc major nu numai pentru susceptibilitatea bolii, ci \u015fi pentru gradul de severitate al bolii la pacien\u0163ii cu artrit\u0103 reumatoid\u0103 sau spondilit\u0103 anchilozant\u0103<\/em>\u201d, conchid autorii.<\/p>\n

Sursa: topsante.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fumatul activ \u015fi pasiv promoveaz\u0103 dezvoltarea bolilor reumatice, cum ar fi artrita reumatoida \u015fi spondilita anchilozant\u0103, conform cercet\u0103torilor francezi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3656,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[96,86,737,108,91],"tags":[10032,10039,10036,10040,10033,1682,10035,10034,10037,10038],"class_list":["post-6948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-boli","category-mame-si-copii","category-oase-si-articulatii","category-poluare","category-stiri","tag-artrita-reumatoida","tag-copii-expusi-la-fum-de-tigara","tag-distrugerea-progresiva-a-articulatiilor","tag-fum-de-tigara","tag-fumat-pasiv","tag-fumatoare","tag-fumatul-si-articulatiile","tag-fumatul-si-artrita","tag-raphaele-seror","tag-spondilita-anchilozanta"],"yoast_head":"\nFumatul distruge articula\u0163iile - 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